| 主要參考文獻。 | Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985 |
|---|---|
| 附註 | Inhabits coral reefs (Ref. 58534). Euryhaline, anadromous, ascending rivers for as much as 1200 km, but usually about 50 to 100 km. |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
|
|
|
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| 基板 | Soft Bottom |
|---|---|
| 基板參考值 | |
| 特殊棲息地 | |
| 特殊棲息地 Ref. |
| 參考文獻 | |
|---|---|
| 協會 | |
| 相關聯 | |
| 協會備註 | |
| 寄生 |
| 攝取食物的類型 | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
|---|---|
| 供料類型 Ref. | Moula, G., 1992 |
| 攝取食物的習慣 | grazing on aquatic plants |
| 餵飼習慣 Ref. | Moula, G., 1992 |
| Estimation method | 最初的樣本 | 不捕獲族群 | 附註 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| 從食物內容 | 2.20 | 0.04 | |||
| 從個別的食物項目 | 2.93 | 0.22 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| 參考文獻 | Moula, G., 1992 | ||||